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EXPECTING STAKEHOLDERS - OTHERS TO DEVELOP YOUR IDEA

  • Writer: James Ash Smith
    James Ash Smith
  • Apr 18
  • 4 min read

A common and often costly assumption in invention licensing is that once a stakeholder shows interest they will take responsibility for advancing the product through development and bringing it to market. On the surface this may seem logical. Larger organisations have resources technical teams and established processes so it appears reasonable to expect them to complete the work. In practice this is rarely how it operates and relying on this assumption can significantly weaken your position from the outset.


If limited commercial or technical development has taken place you are effectively asking the stakeholder to undertake that work on your behalf. From their perspective this is not an opportunity. It is an obligation. It introduces additional cost extends timelines and increases uncertainty. In an environment where there is no shortage of fully developed or near market ready opportunities there is little incentive to invest in progressing an underdeveloped concept. Stakeholders will always compare your proposal against others that require less effort and carry less risk. If your invention demands substantial development it is immediately placed at a disadvantage.


Even when a stakeholder is willing to engage at an early stage this creates a more complex and often overlooked issue which is ownership. Development is not a neutral process. As a product evolves it generates additional intellectual property. This can include refinements to functionality improvements in durability enhancements in materials changes to structure and optimisation of manufacturing processes. These developments are not minor adjustments. They can fundamentally change the performance reliability and commercial viability of the product.


Close-up view of a prototype energy storage device on a workbench

In products where performance is critical such as those subject to mechanical stress repeated use or load bearing requirements this development phase becomes even more significant. The difference between a concept and a commercially viable product is often defined by this stage. It is where problems are solved efficiencies are introduced and the product becomes suitable for real world use. This is also where substantial value is created.


If a stakeholder funds or undertakes this development they will expect to retain ownership or control over the resulting improvements. This is standard commercial practice. From their perspective they are investing resources and taking on risk so they will seek to secure the benefits of that investment. This can lead to a situation where your original intellectual property becomes only one component within a broader more valuable solution that they now control in part or in full.


The consequence of this is a dilution of your position. Your original invention may have initiated the opportunity but the additional developments become central to the final product. As ownership shifts your negotiating leverage is reduced. Your ability to command value is weakened because the overall solution is no longer solely yours. Control over how the product evolves how it is positioned and how it is commercialised may also move away from you.


This shift can happen gradually and without obvious conflict. It is often built into the structure of agreements or the expectations set during development. By the time the product reaches market the balance of ownership may have changed significantly. At that point it becomes difficult to reclaim influence or adjust terms.


Relying on a stakeholder to complete development therefore has a direct impact on both leverage and control. You are not only transferring responsibility. You are transferring opportunity. The more work that remains to be done the more value is created outside of your control. This changes the dynamic of the relationship from one of partnership to one of dependency.


A more effective approach is to advance the product as far as possible before engaging with stakeholders. This does not mean that every aspect must be finalised but it does mean that the core functionality performance and commercial viability have been addressed. By doing this you retain control over key developments and ensure that the most valuable elements of the product are protected within your intellectual property.


Advancing development also strengthens your position in practical terms. A well developed product is easier to assess easier to understand and easier to integrate into existing operations. It reduces the burden on the stakeholder and removes many of the uncertainties associated with early stage concepts. This makes the opportunity more attractive and increases the likelihood of meaningful engagement.


Validation plays an important role in this process. Demonstrating that the product performs as intended and meets user needs provides confidence that development has been carried out effectively. It shows that the invention has moved beyond theory and has been tested in a real context. This reduces perceived risk and supports stronger negotiation.


Clarity is another benefit of advancing development. When the product is well defined it is easier to communicate its value and potential. Stakeholders can see how it fits within their business and what it offers in practical terms. This clarity simplifies decision making and reduces the need for speculation.


From a negotiation perspective this preparation allows you to operate from a position of strength rather than dependency. You are not asking the stakeholder to create the opportunity. You are presenting an opportunity that has already been developed to a level where it can be evaluated and implemented. This changes how discussions are approached and how terms are structured.


Stakeholders are far more responsive to propositions that are complete well considered and supported by evidence. These opportunities require less effort to assess and carry less uncertainty. As a result they are more likely to progress and more likely to attract favourable terms.


In contrast underdeveloped concepts require stakeholders to fill in the gaps. This increases their workload and their exposure to risk. Even if they proceed they will structure agreements in a way that reflects this. This often means lower valuations greater control and terms that favour their position.


Ultimately expecting a stakeholder to develop your idea is not a strategy. It is a transfer of responsibility that comes with consequences. It shifts value away from you and reduces your ability to influence the outcome.


By investing in development before engagement you retain control strengthen your intellectual property and present a more compelling proposition. You reduce reliance on others and increase your ability to negotiate effectively.


That is the difference between offering an idea and presenting a commercially viable opportunity.

 
 

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